Experience Relief and Mobility with the Best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Bangalore
Fast Track Knee Replacement Surgery
Knee replacement surgery, also known as total knee arthroplasty (TKA), is a surgical procedure to replace the weight-bearing surfaces of the knee joint.
It is a safe and effective procedure to relieve pain, correct leg deformity, and help you resume normal activities.
Reasons for Surgery
Osteoarthritis:
The most common type of arthritis, causing degeneration of the joint cartilage.
Rheumatoid arthritis:
An autoimmune condition that inflames the joints.
Post-traumatic arthritis:
Arthritis resulting from a knee injury.
Avascular necrosis:
Death of bone tissue due to lack of blood supply.
Conditions Treated
Chronic knee pain
Severe pain that interferes with daily activities.
Stiffness and limited mobility
Difficulty bending or straightening the knee.
Instability
Feeling of the knee giving way or buckling
Types of Knee Replacement
There are different types of knee replacements, depending on which parts of the joint need to be replaced:
Total knee replacement
Replaces all three compartments of the knee joint.
Partial knee replacement
Replaces only one or two compartments.
Patellofemoral replacement
Replaces the kneecap and underlying trochlear groove.
Surgical Approaches
The common surgical approaches are Total Knee Replacement (TKR) and Fast Track Knee Replacement (FTKR)
optimal approach for you depends on various factors like –
> Severity of arthritis > Overall health and fitness level > Activity level and lifestyle goals
However, there are key differences between the two approaches:
Knee Surgery Process
Pre-operative planning : A detailed evaluation is performed to assess your fitness for surgery and determine the best surgical plan.
Anaesthesia : You will receive general or spinal anaesthesia to keep you pain-free during the surgery.
Incision : The surgeon makes an incision to access the knee joint.
Bone preparation :The damaged cartilage and bone surfaces are removed and prepared for the implant.
Implant placement : The artificial joint components are positioned and secured in place.
Closure : The surgeon will close the incision and apply dressings.
Recovery
Recovery after a knee replacement surgery is a gradual process that involves several stages. Here’s an overview of what to expect
Immediate Post-Surgery :
> Hospital Stay: Typically, patients spend a few days in the hospital after surgery. > Pain Management: Medications are prescribed to manage pain and discomfort. > Physical Therapy: Basic exercises are introduced to improve circulation and prevent stiffness.
First Few Weeks at Home :
> Mobility: Patients may use crutches or a walker initially and gradually transition to walking unassisted. > Home Exercises: Prescribed exercises help regain strength and flexibility. > Wound Care: Proper care of the surgical incision is crucial to prevent infection.
Weeks 6-12 :
> Increased Activity: Gradual return to daily activities with continued focus on physical therapy. > Monitoring Progress: Follow-up appointments with the surgeon to assess healing and address any concerns. > Pain Management: Medication adjustments based on individual needs.
Months 3-6 :
> Physical Therapy Intensity: More challenging exercises to further improve strength and range of motion. > Resuming Activities: Introduction of low-impact activities like swimming or stationary biking. > Driving: Some individuals may be cleared to resume driving.
Long-Term Recovery :
> Full Recovery: Most patients experience significant improvement in pain and function. > Regular Follow-ups: Periodic check-ups with the surgeon to monitor the joint’s condition. > Lifestyle Adjustments: Recommendations for maintaining joint health and preventing future issues.
Book your consultation with the best Knee Replacement Surgeon in Bangalore Today
